Woman demonstrating the three steps of a scapular retraction exercise by gently drawing the shoulder blades together while standing upright.

Scapular Retraction Exercise

Scapular Retraction is a gentle exercise used to support shoulder blade control, postural awareness, and upper-back strength. It can be included as part of an exercise or home-care program to support coordinated shoulder movement.

What May This Exercise Support?

This exercise may be used as part of an exercise or home-care program for:

  • Shoulder stiffness

  • Postural concerns

  • Upper-back weakness

  • Reduced shoulder blade control

  • Limited shoulder movement

Potential Benefits

  • Supports shoulder blade control

  • Encourages postural awareness

  • Supports upper-back strength

  • Encourages coordinated shoulder movement

  • Supports shoulder stability

Equipment Needed

  • None

Starting Position

  • Stand upright with good posture.

  • Keep your arms relaxed at your sides.

  • Relax your shoulders.

  • Look straight ahead.

Step 1

Gently squeeze your shoulder blades together.

Step 2

Keep your shoulders relaxed and avoid shrugging.

Step 3

Hold for 5–10 seconds, then slowly relax and return to the starting position.

Repeat using slow, controlled movements.

Recommended Repetitions

  • 10 repetitions

  • 1–3 sets

  • Perform once or twice daily, or as recommended by your healthcare provider

Tips

  • Keep your shoulders down.

  • Move slowly.

  • Breathe normally.

  • Focus on gently squeezing the shoulder blades together rather than lifting the shoulders.

Common Mistakes

  • Shrugging your shoulders

  • Arching your lower back

  • Holding your breath

  • Moving too quickly

Stop the Exercise If

Stop and consult your healthcare provider if you experience:

  • Sharp pain

  • Increasing or worsening symptoms

  • Numbness or tingling

Related Conditions & Concerns

This exercise may be included as part of an individualized home-care plan for concerns such as:

  • Shoulder stiffness

  • Postural concerns

  • Upper-back weakness

  • Reduced shoulder blade control

  • Limited shoulder movement

Related Services

Need More Help?

If shoulder discomfort, stiffness, or limited movement is affecting your daily activities, a healthcare provider can assess your individual needs and determine whether exercises such as Scapular Retraction may be appropriate as part of your care plan.

Pelham Massage Therapy & Osteopathy Clinic Inc.

Disclaimer

The exercises provided in our Exercise Library are intended for general educational purposes only and may not be appropriate for everyone. Stop immediately if you experience increased pain, dizziness, numbness, or other concerning symptoms. Always consult your healthcare provider before beginning a new exercise program or if you are recovering from an injury or surgery.

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