Towel Internal Rotation Stretch

Towel Internal Rotation Stretch is a gentle mobility exercise designed to improve shoulder flexibility and internal rotation. Using a towel allows you to comfortably stretch the shoulder behind your back while controlling the amount of movement.

What Does This Exercise Help?

  • Frozen shoulder

  • Shoulder stiffness

  • Shoulder pain

  • Limited internal rotation

  • Difficulty reaching behind your back

Benefits

  • Improves shoulder internal rotation

  • Increases flexibility

  • Reduces stiffness

  • Helps with reaching behind your back

  • Encourages gentle, controlled stretching

Equipment Needed

  • Bath towel

  • Hand towel

Starting Position

  • Stand upright with good posture.

  • Hold one end of a towel in your unaffected hand above your shoulder.

  • Reach behind your back with your affected arm and grasp the lower end of the towel.

  • Relax your shoulders.

Step 1

Gently pull upward with your unaffected hand, allowing the affected arm to move comfortably up your back.

Step 2

Stretch only until you feel a gentle pull in your shoulder.
Do not force the movement into pain.

Step 3

Hold the stretch for 5–10 seconds, then slowly return to the starting position.
Repeat using slow, controlled movements.

Recommended Repetitions

  • 10 repetitions

  • 1–3 sets

  • Perform once or twice daily, or as recommended by your healthcare provider.

Tips

  • Move slowly and with control.

  • Keep your shoulders relaxed.

  • Stand tall throughout the exercise.

  • Stay within a comfortable range.

  • Breathe normally.

Common Mistakes

  • Leaning forward.

  • Shrugging your shoulders.

  • Pulling too forcefully.

  • Holding your breath.

  • Stretching into pain.

Stop the Exercise If

  • You experience sharp or severe pain.

  • Your symptoms worsen.

  • You develop numbness or tingling.

  • Your healthcare provider advises you to stop.

Related Conditions & Concerns

This exercise may be included as part of an individualized home-care plan for concerns such as:

  • Frozen Shoulder

  • Shoulder Pain

  • Shoulder Stiffness

  • Rotator Cuff Injuries

Related Services

Need More Help?

If shoulder pain or stiffness is affecting your daily activities, our team at Pelham Massage Therapy & Osteopathy Clinic can assess your individual needs and discuss whether Massage Therapy or Osteopathy may be appropriate as part of your care.Disclaimer

The exercises provided in our Exercise Library are intended for general educational purposes only and may not be appropriate for everyone. Stop immediately if you experience increased pain, dizziness, numbness, or other concerning symptoms. Always consult your healthcare provider before beginning a new exercise program or if you are recovering from an injury or surgery.

Pelham Massage Therapy & Osteopathy Clinic Inc.

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Isometric Internal Rotation

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Stick-Assisted Overhead Flexion